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HORSE RACING IN JAPAN
The Equestrian Culture and Horse Racing in Japan exhibit opened in September of 1996. It was made possible through a generous grant from the Japan Owner's Association, and through the assistance and cooperation of the Japan Racing Association, the Japan Association for International Horse Racing, and the Equine Cultural Affairs Foundation of Japan.
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The
horse has played an important part in Japanese history since antiquity. Fighting horseman
often became clan leaders based on the prowess of their mounts. When dignitaries from the
mainland visited the ancient Japanese court, gifts of horses were often exchanged.
Horse racing (kurabeuma) began in Japan during the 6th century AD, when riders competed against each other at religious ceremonies or festivals. Races were held annually at the Imperial Court and at various shrines. The races were an integral part of the festival to pray for an abundant harvest. Western-style racing, similar to that seen at race tracks in Japan today, was first introduced at Yokohama in the 1860’s.
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Today, horse racing in Japan is considered a
wholesome leisure activity for the whole family. Each week Japan’s outstanding array
of modern racecourses serve as hosts to the full spectrum of Japanese society. The
proceeds from horse racing contributes greatly to both the improvement of native livestock
and also the betterment of social welfare.
Japanese horses and jockeys participating in top races throughout the world is now a common sight. With the establishment of such outstanding international races as the Japan Cup, and the development of an excellent domestic horse breeding program, Japan now stands as one of horse racing’s international powers.
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